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jbiemans
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Posted 05/25/12 at 08:15 PM
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#31
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Lawless, I thinking you completly missed the point. with the sculptor and the clay, the sculpture begins to exist, but the sculptor acts upon the clay, not the sculpture. The sculpture does not begin to exist until the sculptor is finished acting upon the clay.
The sculptor is the efficient cause of the sculpture, but he acted upon the material cause, not upon the effect. Its bad wording to say that the sculptor caused the sculpture to begin to exist, rather, the sculptor is the efficient cause of the sculpture.
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Lawlessone777
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Posted 05/25/12 at 08:37 PM
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#32
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Jb, I must repeat, I know exactly what the point is. And you are correct, the sculptur is the efficient cause which operates upon the clay to bring the effect into being. When the efficient cause brings the effect into being that is when the effect, the sculpture, begins to exist. Before the artist brought the effect into being the sculpture did not exist, and so on P1 this is impossible. Seeing as how he cannot cause something to begin to exist which did not previously exist, he cannt be its efficient cause.
Like I've said, Theoretical is an armchair philosopher with no formal training and you're taking his opinion over Craig who has multiple doctorates in this very subject? Crash, why do you seem to accuse everyone of deceit and misrepresentation as almost a knee jerk reaction?
Honestly, guys, the argument is absolutely terrible. There's a reason why someone with a doctorate in philosophy used it as a stand up comedy routine to other philosophers and theologians. Again this may come as a shock to you, but angry YouTube atheists are more often than not nothing more than attention seeking laymen.
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CrashTestAuto
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Posted 05/26/12 at 06:38 AM
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#33
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Lawless, I'm going to colour code your post:
Quote: Originally Posted by Lawlessone777Jb, I must repeat, I know exactly what the point is. And you are correct, the sculptur is the efficient cause which operates upon the clay to bring the effect into being. When the efficient cause brings the effect into being that is when the effect, the sculpture, begins to exist. Before the artist brought the effect into being the sculpture did not exist, and so on P1 this is impossible. Seeing as how he cannot cause something to begin to exist which did not previously exist, he cannt be its efficient cause.
Like I've said, Theoretical is an armchair philosopher with no formal training and you're taking his opinion over Craig who has multiple doctorates in this very subject? Crash, why do you seem to accuse everyone of deceit and misrepresentation as almost a knee jerk reaction?
Honestly, guys, the argument is absolutely terrible. There's a reason why someone with a doctorate in philosophy used it as a stand up comedy routine to other philosophers and theologians. Again this may come as a shock to you, but angry YouTube atheists are more often than not nothing more than attention seeking laymen.
Red = Assertion Yellow = True Green = False/does not follow from P1 Purple = Irrelevant (and false) Orange = Appeal to authority Blue = Ad hominem/ Appeal to lack of authority
So, not your best post ever... I'll deal with the false bits.
Green:
TB is not saying that nothing can begin to exist, nor that nothing can be caused to begin to exist. He is saying that causes can not operate on non-existent things, which you agreed with. Thus, a sculptor does not causally operate on a sculpture, but on a lump of clay, the sculpture being the effect.
In the case of the universe nothing exists to causally operate on. God can not have acted upon the universe, because it wasn't there. Thus, God could not have caused the universe to do anything, including beginning to exist. Your summary here shows that you clearly do not understand the argument:
"What he means to say is nothing which has a material cause can begin to exist ex nihilo."
No he does not mean to say that. That is obviously true, but no one is claiming that it is false. What he means to say is that even if something can be created ex nihilio, it could not have been caused to exist ex nihilo because there was nothing for the cause to act upon.
Purple: I accuse Craig and you of misrepresentation a lot because you misrepresent a lot. There are many posters on this forum who are very capable of summarising atheistic arguments, and I do not ever accuse them of misrepresentation.
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innerbling
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Posted 05/26/12 at 06:52 AM
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#34
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Quote: In the case of the universe nothing exists to causally operate on. God can not have acted upon the universe, because it wasn't there.
This would be false as universe (being set of all that exist) would contain God Himself but nothing contingent.
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CrashTestAuto
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Posted 05/26/12 at 07:35 AM
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#35
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Quote: Originally Posted by innerbling
This would be false as universe (being set of all that exist) would contain God Himself but nothing contingent.
In which case, premise 2 of the KCA "The universe began to exist" is false. Or God requires a cause. Feel free to pick which one you prefer.
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vmancha
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Posted 05/26/12 at 04:57 PM
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#36
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Quote: Originally Posted by itsallgood
Personally i found the science = genocide and god = love a joke and anybody who treats that movie with anything but disgust is too far gone to reason with. What did you think of the curator of the hospital in the film. What did she say when Ben asked her if the doctors were crazy? What did she say was the motivation of the doctors? Darwinism?
What did you think of Eugene Scott. She said there were no peer reviewed articles on ID in the science journals. She was saying this to Myers who published in the Smithsonian journal which cost the first guy his position due to her. Would you call this a lie or a d&*n lie? What about the guy that said one guy could the privileged planet guy could do what he wished and he had nothing against him but when confronted with an email laughed a nervous laugh as he was caught in a lie. Or the dean who said on letting one person go ID had nothing to do with his decision but an email showed him to be lying. Or what about Rouse who tried to convince Stein life came form crystals- what a joke. He watched to the movie "Andromeda strain" to many times. Or what of Dawkins that said we dont know how life came about but trumpets with absolute confidence God cold not have done it despite the impossible odds of an uncaused origin of life. Stein did a great job in my view. Im sorry all your heros took such a hard fall.
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CrashTestAuto
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Posted 05/26/12 at 06:15 PM
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#37
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Quote: Originally Posted by vmanchaWhat did you think of the curator of the hospital in the film. What did she say when Ben asked her if the doctors were crazy? What did she say was the motivation of the doctors? Darwinism?
What did you think of Eugene Scott. She said there were no peer reviewed articles on ID in the science journals. She was saying this to Myers who published in the Smithsonian journal which cost the first guy his position due to her. Would you call this a lie or a d&*n lie? What about the guy that said one guy could the privileged planet guy could do what he wished and he had nothing against him but when confronted with an email laughed a nervous laugh as he was caught in a lie. Or the dean who said on letting one person go ID had nothing to do with his decision but an email showed him to be lying. Or what about Rouse who tried to convince Stein life came form crystals- what a joke. He watched to the movie "Andromeda strain" to many times. Or what of Dawkins that said we dont know how life came about but trumpets with absolute confidence God cold not have done it despite the impossible odds of an uncaused origin of life. Stein did a great job in my view. Im sorry all your heros took such a hard fall.
Not one person interviewed in that film was a 'hero' of mine, but Stein didn't an awful job. He can't even define evolution correctly, let alone criticise it, and the film is demonstrably dishonest, plenty of evidence for which has been given in this thread.
Seriously vmancha, this kind of post makes it extremely difficult to take you seriously. Defending Craig is one thing. Defending ID is one thing. But defending Ben Stein and Expelled (particularly to that extent) just demonstrates a complete lack of understanding of the subject matter.
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Lawlessone777
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Posted 05/26/12 at 07:57 PM
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#38
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Crash I'm going to offer something which may be considered wisdom. Maybe everyone else isn't misrepresenting you, or misrepresenting the truth. Accusing everyone of lying when they don't agree with your point, or form a rebuttal to your arguments is very much akin to Carrier saying that everyone who doesn't agree with him is clinically insane. I chuckled a bit at you breaking my post down and color coding it. You'd think if your position was as solid as you believe it to be you wouldn't need to resort to such drama, you'd be capable of properly articulating the response.
And again, like I've said to JB Crash and like I've openly stated in my previous posts I know exactly what TB is trying to say, and what he thinks he's proven, and still I don't think you two are willing to face the glaring problem in his argument. As P1 is worded it technically does away with all efficient causation. Regardless of what you believe the interpretation to be, or the "spirit" of the argument it's language and philosophical assertion does exactly what I said it does. If something which exists cannot cause something which did not exist to begin existing it means that nothing can begin to exist. Because, you see, the argument presupposes that only causes which have a pre-existing material cause are things which actually exist. This is where you and JB are getting confused. You see the actual abstract concept of something begins to exist when it comes into being via its efficient cause. When I tell a story I don't simply create air vibrations which resonate with other peoples ear, I literally bring a story (an abstract concept) into existence. If I did not bring that abstract concept into existence no one would be able to identify it. "Lawlessones story" would never begin to exist. Similarly I would never begin to exist, as the concept of me is not composed of material substances, only my body is.
So for TB to claim that only those things which have a pre-existing material cause can begin to exist, he does away with literally all abstract concepts, music, art, history, countries, etc. For example, America was not composed of any pre-existing material. One day a certain landmass was unnamed, the next it was named America and do America was born. On P1 this cannot happen as "America" is a concept applied to a land mass. The land mass did not change at all when it became the USA, but rather a country was born.
I must stress, guys, that there is a reason this was used as a standup comedy routine amongst philosophers and theologians. Color coding my posts and trying to hamstring my explanation as to why absolutely no real philosopher takes TB seriously at all is just an exercise in dramatics. Honestly, dude, just watch all the atheist/theist debates that have been done in academia and notice that no atheist has ever come even close to repeating this argument. There's a reason. The reason is that's it's a terrible and sophomoric argument.
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CrashTestAuto
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Posted 05/26/12 at 09:18 PM
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#39
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Quote: Originally Posted by Lawlessone777Crash I'm going to offer something which may be considered wisdom. Maybe everyone else isn't misrepresenting you, or misrepresenting the truth. Accusing everyone of lying when they don't agree with your point, or form a rebuttal to your arguments is very much akin to Carrier saying that everyone who doesn't agree with him is clinically insane. I chuckled a bit at you breaking my post down and color coding it. You'd think if your position was as solid as you believe it to be you wouldn't need to resort to such drama, you'd be capable of properly articulating the response.
And again, like I've said to JB Crash and like I've openly stated in my previous posts I know exactly what TB is trying to say, and what he thinks he's proven, and still I don't think you two are willing to face the glaring problem in his argument. As P1 is worded it technically does away with all efficient causation. Regardless of what you believe the interpretation to be, or the "spirit" of the argument it's language and philosophical assertion does exactly what I said it does. If something which exists cannot cause something which did not exist to begin existing it means that nothing can begin to exist. Because, you see, the argument presupposes that only causes which have a pre-existing material cause are things which actually exist. This is where you and JB are getting confused. You see the actual abstract concept of something begins to exist when it comes into being via its efficient cause. When I tell a story I don't simply create air vibrations which resonate with other peoples ear, I literally bring a story (an abstract concept) into existence. If I did not bring that abstract concept into existence no one would be able to identify it. "Lawlessones story" would never begin to exist. Similarly I would never begin to exist, as the concept of me is not composed of material substances, only my body is.
So for TB to claim that only those things which have a pre-existing material cause can begin to exist, he does away with literally all abstract concepts, music, art, history, countries, etc. For example, America was not composed of any pre-existing material. One day a certain landmass was unnamed, the next it was named America and do America was born. On P1 this cannot happen as "America" is a concept applied to a land mass. The land mass did not change at all when it became the USA, but rather a country was born.
I must stress, guys, that there is a reason this was used as a standup comedy routine amongst philosophers and theologians. Color coding my posts and trying to hamstring my explanation as to why absolutely no real philosopher takes TB seriously at all is just an exercise in dramatics. Honestly, dude, just watch all the atheist/theist debates that have been done in academia and notice that no atheist has ever come even close to repeating this argument. There's a reason. The reason is that's it's a terrible and sophomoric argument.
So, again, after all this time, you're still citing things which do not exist in the sense described in the Kalam, and still citing examples which have pre-existing material. You're also still completely misrepresenting the actual argument, even though you seem to know what it actually says. You also completely ignored the fact that I don't accuse everyone of misrepresenting me, or TB. You also pulled the 'fact' that philosophers don't take TB seriously out of thin air.
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vmancha
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Posted 05/26/12 at 10:30 PM
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#40
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Quote: Originally Posted by CrashTestAuto But defending Ben Stein and Expelled (particularly to that extent) just demonstrates a complete lack of understanding of the subject matter.
Ok so you agree the about Scott & the guys that try to get ID leaning professors fired was wrong presumably. You may have even found it astonishing that the curator at the hospital actually was "apologetic" for the maniac doctors motivated by Nazi doctrine and justifying their actions by social Darwinism. Lets have a particular point of the film to discuss. Stop arm waving. BTW have you actually watched the film?
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vmancha
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Posted 05/26/12 at 10:46 PM
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#41
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33 min into film. Overall explanation of origin of life " whatever it was" "Excuse me?"
Ben Stein: What other societies have used Darwinism to trump all other authorities, including religion? As a Jew, my mind left to one regime in particular. Share this quote
Ben Stein: But will eradicating religion really lead to a modern utopia? Let me try to imagine that and let's let history be our guide. Share this quote
William Provine: No gods, no life after death, no ultimate foundation for ethics, no alternate meaning in life, and no human free will... are all deeply connected to an evolutionary perspective. Share this quote
Jeffrey Schwartz: This conflict over the principles of evolution has become a religious war. It really is no longer about scientific investigation. Share this quote
David Berlinski: And I think it's just a catastrophic mistake to have somebody like Dawkins address himself to profound issues of theology, the existence of God, the nature of life. He hasn't committed himself to disciplined study in any relevant area of inquiry. He's a crummy philosopher. He doesn't have the rudimentary skills to meticulously assess his own arguments. Share this quote
Richard Dawkins: ...if you look at the um, at the detail... details of our chemistry molecular biology you might find a signature of some sort of designer. Share this quote
Ben Stein: What do think is the possibility that there then, intelligent design might turn out to be the answer to some issues in genetics... or in evolution? Richard Dawkins: Well... it could come about in the following way: it could be that uh, at some earlier time somewhere in the universe a civilization e-evolved... by probably by some kind of Darwinian means to a very very high level of technology and designed a form of life that they seeded onto... perhaps this... this planet. Um, now that is a possibility. And uh, an intriguing possibility. And I suppose it's possible that you might find evidence for that if you look at the um, at the detail... details of our chemistry molecular biology you might find a signature of some sort of designer. Ben Stein: [ voice over] Wait a second. Richard Dawkins thought intelligent design might be a legitimate pursuit? Richard Dawkins: Um, and that designer could well be a higher intelligence from elsewhere in the universe. But that higher intelligence would itself would have to come about by some explicable or ultimately explicable process. It couldn't have just jumped into existence spontaneously. That's the point. Ben Stein: [ voice over] So professor Dawkins was not against intelligent design, just certain types of designers. Such as God. Share this quote
Stephen C. Meyer: We don't know what caused life to arise. Did it arise by purely undirected process? Or did it arise by some kind of intelligent guidance or design? And the rules of science are being applied to actually foreclose one of the two possible answers that very basic, and fundamental, and important question. Share this quote
Ben Stein: We are losing our freedom in one of the most important sectors of society: science. I have always assumed that scientists were free to ask any question, to pursue any line of inquiry, without fear of reprisal. But recently I've been alarmed to discover that this is not the case. Share this quote
Michael Egnor: There's nothing to be learned in neurosurgery by assuming an accidental origin for the parts of the brain we work on. Share this quote
David Berlinski: Before you can ask is Darwinian Theory correct or not, you have to ask the preliminary question, is it clear enough so that it could be correct. That's a very different question. One of my prevailing doctrines about Darwinian Theory is: man that thing is just a mess. It's like looking into a room full of smoke. Nothing in the theory is precisely, clearly, carefully defined and delineated. It lacks all of the rigor one expects from Mathematical Physics. And Mathematical Physics lacks all of the rigor one expects from Mathematics. So we're talking about a gradual decent down the level of intelligibility, until we reach Evolutionary Biology. We don't even know what a species is, for heaven sakes! Share this quote
David Berlinski: Suppose we find, simply as a matter of fact, that our scientific inquiries point in one direction: a creator. Why should we eliminate that from discussion? 'Strang verboten'? How come? Why? Share this quote
Ben Stein: What if after you died you ran into God, and he says, what have you been doing, Richard? I mean what have you been doing? I've been trying to be nice to you. I gave you a multi-million dollar paycheck, over and over again with your book, and look what you did. Richard Dawkins: Bertrand Russell had that point put to him, and he said something like: sir, why did you take such pains to hide yourself? Ben Stein: But, if the Intelligent Design people are right, he isn't hidden. We may even be able to encounter God through science, if we have the freedom to go there. What could be more intriguing than that? Share this quote
John Polkinghorne: People who tell you, for example, that science tells all you need to know about the world, or what science tells you is all wrong, or science tells us there is no God, those people aren't telling you scientific things. They are saying metaphysical things, and they have to defend their positions for metaphysical reasons. Share this quote
Ben Stein: Hasn't this all been resolved? I mean, aren't we all Darwinists now? Except for a few cranks like you? Paul Nelson: Well, it's a funny thing that questions that aren't properly answered don't go away. This question is loaded with all kinds of political baggage. But one on one, in a scientific meeting, after the third or fourth beer, my experience has been that many evolutionary biologists will say, yeah, this theory's got a lot of problems. Share this quote
Ben Stein: I'm finally just beginning to grasp the complexity of the cell. Are there systems within the cell that go well beyond Darwinian evolution? Some type of cellular technology that drives adaptation, replication, quality control and repair? What if these new mechanisms have massive design implications? Well I say, so be it. Share this quote
Alister McGrath: Richard Dawkins has a charming, and very I think interesting view of the relationship between science and religion. They're at war with each other. And in the end, one's got to win. And it's going to be science. It's a very naive view. It's based on a complete historical misrepresentation of the way science and religion has been directed. Dawkins seems to think that scientific description is an anti-religious argument. Describing how something happens scientifically, somehow explains it away. It doesn't. But the questions of purpose, intentionality, the question why, still remain there on the table. Share this quote
David Berlinski: It'd be nice to see the scientific establishment lose some of its prestige and power. It'd be nice to see other questions being opened up. Above all, it'd be nice to have a real spirit of self-criticism penetrating the sciences. Share this quote
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CrashTestAuto
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Posted 05/27/12 at 05:07 AM
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#42
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vmancha, please don't post such massive walls of text. Small chunks are cool, and its good that you cite, but after a certain length they inevitably go of point.
Anyway, yes I have seen the film, and read about the film, and watched interviews with Ben Stein. Everything about it is awful. The Dawkins interview in that example is particularly bad, from the fact that the writer only seemed to transcribe Dawkins with the free flowing speech you use in real life to make him look unconfident/dishonest, to the fact that Ben Stein's voice over clearly missed Dawkins' point.
Honestly vmancha, Expelled and Ben Stein are below the bottom of the barrel. I don't actually believe that the mistakes and misrepresentations in the film and Stein's interview could be unintentional, they're that bad.
If you want to talk about a single scene, or piece of information, then sure. Not something quite so long and wall of text-y though.
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vmancha
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Posted 05/27/12 at 09:22 AM
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#43
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Quote: Originally Posted by CrashTestAuto vmancha, please don't post such massive walls of text.
Fine lets work thru it a bit at a time. Ben Stein: What do think is the possibility that there then, intelligent design might turn out to be the answer to some issues in genetics... or in evolution? Richard Dawkins: Well... it could come about in the following way: it could be that uh, at some earlier time somewhere in the universe a civilization e-evolved... by probably by some kind of Darwinian means to a very very high level of technology and designed a form of life that they seeded onto... perhaps this... this planet. Um, now that is a possibility. And uh, an intriguing possibility. And I suppose it's possible that you might find evidence for that if you look at the um, at the detail... details of our chemistry molecular biology you might find a signature of some sort of designer. Ben Stein: [voice over] Wait a second. Richard Dawkins thought intelligent design might be a legitimate pursuit? Richard Dawkins: Um, and that designer could well be a higher intelligence from elsewhere in the universe. But that higher intelligence would itself would have to come about by some explicable or ultimately explicable process. It couldn't have just jumped into existence spontaneously. That's the point. Ben Stein: [voice over] So professor Dawkins was not against intelligent design, just certain types of designers. Such as God. Stein asked Dawkins if he felt ID could have an implantation to origin of life. Dawkins basically agreed with Clarks directed panspermia idea -the aliens did it theory. IOW he showed by hiss world view he would believe in anything just as Clark (a strong athiest-albeit honest one in that he know DNA could not have originated on earth) before entertaining the possibility of God. Clark was right DNA can not come from earth in my view. I however do not agree with his math on seeding life from outerspace. Also it does not deal with the infinet regress question of where did the original XNA or whatever form of information polymer came from. It is just a "punt" to the question of the origin of life. Clark like Hoyle hoped originally the universe was infinity old however when trapped by the limitation of the BB he knew the gig was up. And so Dawkins does evangelize folks like you who are willing to buy anything he petals just so long as the possibility of God is avoided. And that is science? He is afraid to meet with WLC and frankly if Dawkins has all the knowledge on his side he should wall k right thru WLC. Problem is he does not know how life started. ID or creationism at least recognizes you can not have "computer software" that codes for the computer that translates the software before the software is begun. Its illogical to say the least.
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CrashTestAuto
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Posted 05/27/12 at 11:59 AM
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#44
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Quote: Originally Posted by vmanchaFine lets work thru it a bit at a time. Ben Stein: What do think is the possibility that there then, intelligent design might turn out to be the answer to some issues in genetics... or in evolution? Richard Dawkins: Well... it could come about in the following way: it could be that uh, at some earlier time somewhere in the universe a civilization e-evolved... by probably by some kind of Darwinian means to a very very high level of technology and designed a form of life that they seeded onto... perhaps this... this planet. Um, now that is a possibility. And uh, an intriguing possibility. And I suppose it's possible that you might find evidence for that if you look at the um, at the detail... details of our chemistry molecular biology you might find a signature of some sort of designer. Ben Stein: [voice over] Wait a second. Richard Dawkins thought intelligent design might be a legitimate pursuit? Richard Dawkins: Um, and that designer could well be a higher intelligence from elsewhere in the universe. But that higher intelligence would itself would have to come about by some explicable or ultimately explicable process. It couldn't have just jumped into existence spontaneously. That's the point. Ben Stein: [voice over] So professor Dawkins was not against intelligent design, just certain types of designers. Such as God. Stein asked Dawkins if he felt ID could have an implantation to origin of life. Dawkins basically agreed with Clarks directed panspermia idea -the aliens did it theory. IOW he showed by hiss world view he would believe in anything just as Clark (a strong athiest-albeit honest one in that he know DNA could not have originated on earth) before entertaining the possibility of God. Clark was right DNA can not come from earth in my view. I however do not agree with his math on seeding life from outerspace. Also it does not deal with the infinet regress question of where did the original XNA or whatever form of information polymer came from. It is just a "punt" to the question of the origin of life. Clark like Hoyle hoped originally the universe was infinity old however when trapped by the limitation of the BB he knew the gig was up. And so Dawkins does evangelize folks like you who are willing to buy anything he petals just so long as the possibility of God is avoided. And that is science? He is afraid to meet with WLC and frankly if Dawkins has all the knowledge on his side he should wall k right thru WLC. Problem is he does not know how life started. ID or creationism at least recognizes you can not have "computer software" that codes for the computer that translates the software before the software is begun. Its illogical to say the least.
You misunderstand Dawkins' claim, he isn't dodging any issue here, he is simply rejecting the possibility that complexity can just pop into existence. He is committed to the truth and necessity of evolution to bring complex life into being because complexity can't just happen. He allows for the possibility of extra-terrestrial life, and even intelligent design for us, but however the first intelligence arose, it can't have been caused by something intelligent.
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Lawlessone777
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Posted 05/27/12 at 12:55 PM
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#45
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Again, crash, with the misrepresentation. I covered the actual statement made by TB in clarification of his arguments in the very first post I did on this thread. I know he's saying that one cannot operate causally upon a non-existent thing to bring it into existence, what you're still not facing is that that is not how efficient causality works. One does not operate causally upon a non-existent effect ever, not even when there is a pre-existing material cause. One brings the effect into being, that's it. And your statement that the things I'm mentioning have material causes is flatly incorrect. America has a material cause? What is the material cause of America? The landmass?
If America is nothing more than the landmass than what chemical or physical change was gone about to change its composition into America? If the material cause of America is the landmass then what happens between the border of America and Canada? There's a 1 meter line between the two. If you cross the line are you entering into a new material realm? What's the material difference between the America side and Canada side of the border since there's barely a few feet between them? Is the land different?
Also when you have an ambassadorial house in another country that land is considered to be, legally, America. So how did the cause of that land alter the land physically for it to constitute the same material properties as the USA? What about Hawaii and Alaska? Are they composed of the same material as the main land mass?
You see by the logic of P1 America could never begin to exist. America has no material cause, it's an abstract concept, a country, and do by P1 it cannot exist. There's no misrepresentation of the argument here, the problem is that the argument does away with large chunks of reality, much like many of the New Atheist arguments.
Youre saying i just asserted the fact that Ohilosophers dont take it seriously? Crash the dinner than Craig was speaking at was Talbot, and the people in the Chrono were students and teachers of theology, philosophy, and scripture. And they were all laughing at how bad these arguments are. There's no ad hom, that's simply factual. I know I've said this many times, Crash, but I really have to stress this to you. YouTube atheists like TB, Amazingatheist, Thunderfoot, or others are nothing more than laymen in this field. They really don't know the subject matter, and yes their arguments are actually laughed at by people with multiple doctorates in the subject. Seriously, if you want to cling to an argument made by an atheist stick to those who are studied and respected in their field, not just angry twenty something armchair philosophers. Austin Dacey, Neitzche, Hume, or Stephen Law, any of those guys.
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